https://uk.pcmag.com/social-media/150146/end-of-an-era-google-groups-to-drop-usenet-support
Post by Julieta ShemEnd of an Era: Google Groups to Drop Usenet Support
One of the oldest forms of social media fades away a little more.
by Rob Pegoraro Dec 16, 2023
A social-networking fossil looks even more embedded in sedimentary rock now
that Google plans to retire the Usenet gateway it's maintained at its Google
Groups site since 2001.
The news surfaced Thursday in a "Google Groups ending support for Usenet" post
on the Groups help forum. "Starting on February 22, 2024, you can no longer use
Google Groups (at groups.google.com) to post content to Usenet groups, subscribe
to Usenet groups, or view new Usenet content," the post advises. "You can
continue to view and search for historical Usenet content posted before February
22, 2024 on Google Groups."
Anybody who wants to stay current on Usenet will need to find a new client and
network news transfer protocol server-the post advises Googling for help with
those things-while the non-Usenet parts of Google Groups will remain as they are
today.
For those of you thinking "Use-what?", Usenet offered decentralized social
networking starting in 1980, decades before "fediverse" became a 2023 buzzword.
It consisted of a vast hierarchy of threaded forums called newsgroups,
distributed via a store-and-forward architecture that had individual online
services host their own copies of these forums.
This made Usenet open to people without full-fledged internet connectivity; AOL
carried newsgroups before it added web browsing.
Back in the day, Usenet offered a range of user-generated content as vast and as
weird as Reddit ever has, organized in a naming system that began with short
top-level prefixes (for instance, "sci." for science discussions) and then got
more specific (as in, sci.space.history).
Usenet's strangest subdivision was its "alt." hierarchy, which let anybody
create a newsgroup and therefore contained such oddities as alt.pave.the.earth
(people hypothesizing about covering the planet in blacktop) as well as alt.
binaries.* file-sharing groups (in which people uploaded and downloaded MP3s
years before Napster arrived).
Many of the social-media problems that remain unsolved today, like trolling
and spam, surfaced decades earlier on Usenet. But Usenet's ability to connect
widely separated people with shared interests also sparked long-lived
collaborative projects: The Internet Movie Database began on the rec.arts.
movies newsgroup.
Google got into the Usenet business in 2001 when it bought the newsgroups side
of DejaNews, which had developed a usable web front-end to Usenet that let
people read and post in a browser instead of dedicated "newsreader" apps.
But by then, Usenet was already sinking under the weight of abusive or
irrelevant posts that individual users struggled to control with filters in
their own apps-an early case of content moderation tools proving inadequate to
the task.
In early 2000, I wrote a column for the Washington Post about the growing
uselessness of many newsgroups in which I quoted one of Usenet's developers,
"Times and technologies change--20 years is a great run for anything."
Almost 24 years later, that quote has held up better than Usenet.